大鼠卵清蛋白特異性IgE(OVA sIgE)ELISA試劑盒使用說明

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Rat ovalbumin specific IgE(OVA sIgE) ELISA Kit

For the qualitative determination of rat ovalbumin specific IgE(OVA sIgE)
concentrations in serum, plasma.
This package insert must be read in its entirety before using this product.

In order to obtain higher efficiency service, please ready to supply the lot number 
of the kit to us (found on the outside of the box).2
PRINCIPLE OF THE ASSAY
This assay employs the qualitative enzyme immunoassay technique. 
The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with OVA. Samples 
are pipetted into the wells with anti-rat IgE conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase 
(HRP). Any antibodies specific for the antigen present will bind to the pre-coated 
antigen. Following a wash to remove any unbound reagent, a substrate solution 
is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of rat OVA 
sIgE bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity 
of the color is measured.
SPECIFICITY
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of rat OVA 
sIgE. No significant cross-reactivity or interference  between rat OVA sIgE and 
analogues was observed.
Note: Limited by current skills and knowledge, it is impossible for us to complete 
the  cross-reactivity detection between  rat OVA sIgE and all the analogues,
therefore, cross reaction may still exist.3
PRECISION
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<15%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to 
assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<15%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
LIMITATIONS OF THE PROCEDURE
? FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC 
PROCEDURES.
? The kit should not be used beyond the expiration date on the kit label.
? Do not mix or substitute reagents with those from other lots or sources.
? Any variation in operator, pipetting technique, washing technique,
incubation time or temperature, and kit age can cause variation in binding.
? This assay is designed to eliminate interference by soluble receptors, 
binding proteins, and other factors present in biological samples. Until all 
factors have been tested in the Immunoassay, the possibility of 
interference cannot be excluded.4
MATERIALS PROVIDED
Reagents Quantity
Coated assay plate 1(96 wells)
Negative Control 1 x 800 μl
Positive Control 1 x 800 μl
HRP-conjugate(100 x concentrate) 1 x 120μl
HRP-conjugate Diluent 1 x 20 ml
Sample Diluent 2 x 20 ml
Wash Buffer (25 x concentrate) 1 x 20 ml
TMB Substrate 1 x 10 ml
Stop Solution   1 x 10 ml
Adhesive Strip (For 96 wells) 4
Instruction manual 1
STORAGE
Unopened kit Store at 2 - 8°C. Do not use the kit beyond the expiration date.
Opened kit May be stored for up to one month at 2 - 8° C.
*Provided this is within the expiration date of the kit.
.5
OTHER SUPPLIES REQUIRED
? Microplate reader capable of measuring absorbance at 450 nm, with the 
correction wavelength set at 540 nm or 570 nm.
? An incubator which can provide stable incubation conditions up to 
37°C±0.5°C.
? Squirt bottle, manifold dispenser, or automated microplate washer.
? Absorbent paper for blotting the microtiter plate.
? 100ml and 500ml graduated cylinders.
? Deionized or distilled water.
? Pipettes and pipette tips.
? Test tubes for dilution.
PRECAUTIONS
The Stop Solution provided with this kit is an acid solution. Wear eye, hand, face, 
and clothing protection when using this material.6
SAMPLE COLLECTION AND STORAGE
? Serum Use a serum separator tube (SST) and allow samples to clot for 
two hours at room temperature or overnight at 4°C before centrifugation 
for  15 minutes at 1000  ×g. Remove serum and assay immediay or 
aliquot and store samples at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw 
cycles.
? Plasma    Collect plasma using citrate, EDTA, or heparin as an 
anticoagulant. Centrifuge for 15 minutes at 1000 g within 30 minutes of 
collection. Assay immediay or aliquot and store samples at  -20° C. 
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
SAMPLE PREPARATION 
Recommend to dilute the serum or plasma samples with Sample Diluent(1:200) 
before test. The suggested 200-fold dilution can be achieved by adding 5μl 
sample to 45μl of Sample Diluent. Complete the 200-fold dilution by adding15μl 
of this solution to 285μl of Sample Diluent. 7
Note:
1. CUSABIO is only responsible for the kit itself, but not for the samples 
consumed during the assay. The user should calculate the possible 
amount of the samples used in the whole test. Please reserve sufficient 
samples in advance.
2. Samples to be used within  5 days may be stored at 2-8°C, otherwise 
samples must be stored at -20°C (≤1month) or -80°C (≤2month) to avoid 
loss of bioactivity and contamination.
3. Grossly hemolyzed samples are not suitable for use in this assay.
4. If the samples are not indicated in the manual, a preliminary experiment to 
determine the validity of the kit is necessary. 
5. Influenced by the factors including cell viability, cell number and also 
sampling time, samples from cell culture supernatant may not be detected 
by the kit.
6. Fresh samples without long time storage are recommended for the test. 
Otherwise, protein degradation and denaturalization may occur in those 
samples and finally lead to wrong results.8
REAGENT PREPARATION
Note: 
? Kindly use graduated containers to prepare the reagent. Please don't 
prepare the reagent directly in the Diluent vials provided in the kit.
? Bring all reagents to room temperature (18-25°C) before use for 30min.
? Distilled water is recommended to be used to make the preparation for 
reagents or samples. Contaminated water or container for reagent 
preparation will influence the detection result.
1. Wash Buffer(1x)- If crystals have formed in the concentrate, warm up to    
room temperature and mix gently until the crystals have compley 
dissolved. Dilute 20 ml of Wash Buffer Concentrate (25 x) into deionized 
or distilled water to prepare 500 ml of Wash Buffer (1 x).
2. HRP-conjugate (1x) - Centrifuge the vial before opening.
HRP- conjugate requires a 100-fold dilution. A suggested 100-fold dilution 
is 10 μl of HRP-conjugate + 990 μl of HRP- conjugate Diluent.9
ASSAY PROCEDURE
Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. Centrifuge 
the sample again after thawing before the assay. It is recommended that all 
samples and controls be assayed in duplicate. 
1. Prepare all reagents, and samples as directed in the previous sections.
2. Refer to the Assay Layout Sheet to determine the number of wells to be 
used and put any remaining wells and the desiccant back into the pouch 
and seal the ziploc, store unused wells at 4°C.
3. Set a Blank well without any solution.
4. Add 100μl of Negative Control, Positive Control or diluted Sample per 
well. 
5. Cover with the adhesive strip provided. Incubate for 30 minutes at 37°C.
6. Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process two times for a total of 
three washes. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (200μl) using a 
squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette, manifold dispenser, or autowasher,
and let it stand for 2 minutes, complete removal of liquid at each step is 
essential to good performance. After the last wash, remove any remaining 
Wash Buffer by aspirating ordecanting. Invert the plate and blot it against 
clean paper towels.
7. Add 100μl of HRP-conjugate(1×) to each well (not to Blank!). Cover the 
microtiter plate with the adhesive strip. Incubate for 30 minutes at 37°C.
8. Repeat the aspiration/wash process for five times as in step 6.
9. Add 90μl of TMB Substrate to each well. Incubate for 20 minutes at 37°C.
Protect from light.
10. Add 50μl of Stop Solution to each well,  gently tap the plate to ensure 
thorough mixing.
11. Take blank well as zero, determine the optical density of each well within 
10 minutes, using a microplate reader set to 450 nm. 
*Samples may require dilution. Please refer to Sample Preparation section.10
Note:
1. The final experimental results will be closely related to validity of the 
products, operation skills of the end users and the experimental 
environments. 
2. Samples or reagents addition: Please carefully add samples to wells and 
mix gently to avoid foaming. Do not touch the well wall as possible. For 
each step in the procedure, total dispensing time for addition of reagents 
or samples to the assay plate should not exceed  3 minutes. This will 
ensure equal elapsed time for each pipetting step, without interruption. 
Duplication of all specimens, although not required, is recommended. To 
avoid cross-contamination, change pipette tips between sample additions, 
and between reagent additions. Also, use separate reservoirs for each 
reagent.
3. Incubation: To ensure accurate results, proper adhesion of plate sealers 
during incubation steps is necessary. Do not allow wells to sit uncovered 
for extended periods between incubation steps. Once reagents have been 
added to the well strips, DO NOT let the strips DRY at any time during the 
assay. Incubation time and temperature must be observed.
4. Washing: The wash procedure is critical. Complete removal of liquid at 
each step is essential to good performance. After the last wash, remove 
any remaining Wash Solution by aspirating or decanting and remove any 
drop of water and fingerprint on the bottom of the plate. Insufficient 
washing will result in poor precision and falsely elevated absorbance 
reading. When using an automated plate washer, adding a 2 minutes soak 
period following the addition of wash buffer, and/or rotating the plate 180 
degrees between wash steps may improve assay precision.
5. Controlling of reaction time: Observe the change of color after adding TMB 
Substrate (e.g. observation once every 10 minutes), TMB Substrate
should change from colorless or light blue to gradations of blue. If the color 
is too deep, add Stop Solution in advance to avoid excessively strong 
reaction which will result in inaccurate absorbance reading.
6. TMB Substrate is easily contaminated.  TMB Substrate should remain 
colorless or light blue until added to the plate. Please protect it from light.
7. Stop Solution should be added to the plate in the same order as the TMB 
Substrate. The color developed in the wells will turn from blue to yellow 
upon addition of the Stop Solution. Wells that are green in color indicate 
that the Stop Solution has not mixed thoroughly with the TMB Substrate.11
CALCULATION OF RESULTS
For calculation the valence of  rat OVA sIgE, compare the sample well with 
control. 
? While ODsample＜2.1x ODnegative: Negative
? While ODsample≥2.1x ODnegative: Positive

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